Environment Agency gives nature a helping hand on the Wandle
(From the Environment Agency)

Environment Agency fisheries officers will release nearly 5,000 juvenile fish into the River Wandle on Thursday 6 December 2007, in an attempt to rejuvenate the river devastated by a pollution incident earlier this year. The release marks the first stage in what will be a long term restoration process.

The batches of one to two year-old chub, dace, roach and barbel have been specially reared and trained for life in the wild at the Environment Agency’s Calverton Fish Farm in Nottinghamshire and will be released in three areas along the river

In September 2007, a chemical spill killed tens of thousands of fish of varying ages, sizes and species along a five km stretch of the River Wandle between Beddington and Merton. The incident generated an enormous amount of public concern and the Environment Agency has been working closely with local anglers, the Anglers Conservation Association, the National Trust, the Wandle Trust and independent surveyors to determine the impact of the spill and decide on the most effective way to rehabilitate the river.

Post-pollution survey work by independent contractor (APEM) and the Environment Agency has shown that some species of fish were completely wiped out in the upper reaches of the river, closest to the pollutant’s origin. However, at the very bottom of the affected five km stretch, some fish survived.

Theo Pike of the Wandle Trust said:

“The recent surveys have confirmed the serious impact of the pollution, but they have also demonstrated that there is adequate food and shelter for this limited initial restocking. This is important because we need to give nature a helping hand to restore fish stocks as there are many barriers to the free movement of fish up and down the river, meaning natural recolonisation would be very slow.

Tom Cousins, one of the fisheries officers who will assist with the release of the new fish, said:

“Although it is important that the river is restocked so that we can spur on recovery and improve the river we need to remember that the size, quality and number of fish lost in the pollution incident means that it is impossible to physically buy or collect equivalent fish from elsewhere. It will take several years before these fish will be of a size to be of interest to recreational fishermen, and many years before they approach the size of those fish lost in the pollution incident.

“Analysis of scales taken from some of the fish carcasses that were collected in the aftermath of the pollution incident, show that the fish in the Wandle were above average in size when compared with that expected in similar rivers in the South of England. This is because the river was considered a highly productive river system, containing plenty of food for the fish.”

Despite these first steps towards nursing the river back to health, team leader for the Environment Agency Mike Denbigh commented:

“The Environment Agency plays a dual role in this situation. Although we are happy that restocking has begun, our investigation into this unfortunate incident is progressing well we are preparing a case file for our legal department. With incidents of this severity it is the Environment Agency's policy to fully investigate the incident and seek to prosecute. Carrying out a robust investigation and undertaking legal action is not a quick process.”

This restocking is only possible due to the Environment Agency maintaining a coarse fish production facility for the entire UK, based in Calverton, Nottinghamshire. This is the largest fish farm of its type in Europe and millions of fish have been reared there. They are bred from only health certified broodstock and are specially conditioned in fast flowing water tanks to enable the young fish the best chance of survival in a river system upon release. This fish farm is paid for and operated using rod licence income from recreational anglers, such as those who fish along the River Wandle.

December 2007